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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
35 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 6
1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
37 signs/symptoms
Rett syndrome
Intellectual deficit - sparse hair - brachydactyly

MECP2 ARID1B
SMARCA2


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
MECP2
(0.89)
SMARCA2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Rett syndrome
MECP2
Intellectual deficit - sparse hair - brachydactyly
ARID1B SMARCA2



Rett syndrome
Intellectual deficit - sparse hair - brachydactyly

Synonym(s):
(no synonyms)

Synonym(s):
- Nicolaides-Baraitser syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Mental and behavioural disorders -
Classification (ICD10):
(no data available)

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-9 / 100 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: adult
Type of inheritance: x-linked dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D015518
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Microcephaly
- Scoliosis
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Speech troubles / aphasia / dysphasia / echolalia / mutism / logorrhea / dysprosodia


Rett syndrome
Intellectual deficit - sparse hair - brachydactyly

Very frequent
- EEG anomalies
- Execution movement disorder / dysmetria / bradykinesia / akinesia / apraxia
- Movement disorder
- Psychic / behavioural troubles
- Skull / cranial anomalies
- Tics / stereotypias
- X-linked dominant inheritance

Frequent
- Anomalies of teeth and dentition
- Ataxia / incoordination / trouble of the equilibrium
- Autism / autistic disoders
- Cortical atrophy without hydrocephaly / cerebral hemiatrophy / subcortical atrophy
- Dystonia / torticollis / writer's cramp / blepharospasms
- Humour troubles / anxiety / depression / apathy / euphoria / irritability
- Hypertonia / spasticity / rigidity / stiffness
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction

Occasional
- Acrocyanosis / Raynaud's phenomenon / vasomotor disorders
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Arthrogryposis
- Auto-aggressivity / auto-mutilation
- Cardiac rhythm disorder / arrhythmia
- Early death / lethality
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hemiplegia / diplegia / hemiparesia / limb palsy
- Hepatomegaly / liver enlargement (excluding storage disease)
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Muscle weakness / flaccidity
- Psychic / psychomotor regression / dementia / intellectual decline
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Small foot


Very frequent
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Everted lower lip
- Flared / thick ala nasi
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hypotrichosis / atrichia / atrichiasis / scalp hairlessness
- Joint / articular deformation
- Long philtrum
- Macrostomia / big mouth
- Philtrum flat / large / featureless / absent cupidon bows
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Thin / retracted lips
- Triangular face

Frequent
- Abnormal implantation of hair
- Abnormally placed nipples
- Blepharophimosis / short palpebral fissures
- Eczema
- High arched eyebrows
- Long / thick / curved lashes / trichomegaly / polytrichia
- Narrow nasal bridge
- Rippled skin
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Terminal broadening / clubbing of toes
- Terminal / third phalangeal bone of fingers broadened / deviated
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes
- Wide space between 1st-2nd toes

Occasional
- Advanced bone age
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Delayed bone age
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Herniae