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1 OMIM reference -
4 associated genes
39 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 15
2 OMIM references -
2 associated genes
26 signs/symptoms
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence

CHRNA1 DOK7
CHRND RAPSN
CHRNG
RAPSN


COMMON
GENES
RAPSN



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
CHRNA1 CHRND CHRNG RAPSN
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence
DOK7



Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence

Synonym(s):
- Autosomal recessive lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
- LMPS

Synonym(s):
- Arthrogryposis multiplex congenita - pulmonary hypoplasia
- FADS
- Pena-Shokeir syndrome type 1

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare respiratory disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: before age 5
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537378
External references:
2 OMIM references -
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Arthrogryposis
- Autosomal recessive inheritance
- Camptodactyly of fingers
- Cleft palate without cleft lip / submucosal cleft palate / bifid uvula
- Cystic hygroma
- Hypertelorism
- Hypoplastic lungs / pulmonary hypoplasia / agenesis
- Intrauterine growth retardation
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Polyhydramnios
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes
- X-linked recessive inheritance


Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome
Fetal akinesia deformation sequence

Very frequent
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Cutaneous / amniotic bands / webbing of joints
- Early death / lethality
- Epicanthic folds
- Hydrops fetalis
- Popliteal web
- Upslanted palpebral fissures / mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Webbed neck / pterygium colli

Frequent
- Long philtrum
- Microstomia / little mouth
- Short rib cage / thorax

Occasional
- Abnormal dermatoglyphics
- Anomalies of spine, vertebrae and pelvis
- Capillary hemangioma / nevus / naevus flammeus / port-wine stain
- Cerebellum / cerebellar vermis anomaly / agenesis / hypoplasia
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Diaphragmatic hernia / defect / agenesis
- Intestinal / gut / bowel malrotation
- Malignant hyperthermia
- Megaureter / hydronephrosis / pyeloureteral junction syndrome
- Microcephaly
- Structural anomalies of the kidney and the urinary tract
- Structural anomalies of the nervous system
- Synostosis


Very frequent
- Absence of palmar creases
- Execution movement disorder / dysmetria / bradykinesia / akinesia / apraxia
- Fetal immobility / abnormal fetal movements
- Respiratory distress / dyspnea / respiratory failure / lung volume reduction
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus

Frequent
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Scoliosis
- Stillbirth / neonatal death

Occasional
- Dandy-Walker anomaly
- Pterygion
- Short bowel