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1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
13 signs/symptoms
COMMON GENES: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 7
1 OMIM reference -
1 associated gene
31 signs/symptoms
Langer mesomelic dysplasia
Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis

SHOX SHOX


COMMON
GENES
SHOX



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Langer mesomelic dysplasia
SHOX
Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis



Langer mesomelic dysplasia
Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis

Synonym(s):
- Mesomelic dwarfism, Langer type

Synonym(s):
- Léri-Weill syndrome

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal recessive
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: unknown
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant

External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537267
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537119


COMMON
SIGNS
- Epiphyseal anomaly
- Femur anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / bifurcation
- Madelung's deformity
- Mesomelic micromelia
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism
- Ulnar / cubital anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / abnormal ulnar / cubital ray
- Wrist / carpal anomalies


Langer mesomelic dysplasia
Léri-Weill dyschondrosteosis

Very frequent
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Fibula anomaly (excluding short) / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / fibular ray anomaly
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Rhizomelic micromelia
- Ulnar deviation of fingers

Occasional
- Hypoplastic mandibula / partial absence of the mandibula


Very frequent
- Absent / small fingernails / anonychia of hands
- Absent / small toenails / anonychia of feet
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Clinodactyly of fifth finger
- Cone epiphyses / epiphysis
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Enlarged diaphysis / diaphyses
- Exostoses
- Genu varum
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Humerus anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / congenital humerus varus
- Metacarpal anomalies / Archibald's sign
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Patella absent / abnormal (excluding luxation)
- Pelvis anomaly / Narrow / broad iliac wings / pubis abnormality
- Radius anomaly / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / abnormal radial ray
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Short hand / brachydactyly
- Short limbs / micromelia / brachymelia
- Tibia anomaly (excluding short) / absence / agenesis / hypoplasia / tibial ray anomaly

Frequent
- Brachycephaly / flat occiput
- Elbow dislocation
- Genu valgum