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5 OMIM references -
4 associated genes
34 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 1
1 associated gene
24 signs/symptoms
Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
20p12.3 microdeletion syndrome

ACVRL1 BMP2
ENG
GDF2
SMAD4


INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS

(click on a score value to see the evidence)
ENG
(0.73)
BMP2



Citations in the biomedical literature:


Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
ACVRL1 ENG GDF2 SMAD4
20p12.3 microdeletion syndrome
BMP2



Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
20p12.3 microdeletion syndrome

Synonym(s):
- HHT
- Rendu-Osler disease
- Rendu-Osler-Weber disease

Synonym(s):
- Del(20)(p12.3)
- Monosomy 20p12.3

Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare circulatory system disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare eye disease
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare skin disease
- Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease

Classification (ICD10):
- Diseases of the circulatory system -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -

Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: 1-5 / 10 000
Average age onset: childhood
Average age of death: normal
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: -
Type of inheritance: sporadic

External references:
5 OMIM references -
No MeSH references
External references:
No OMIM references
No MeSH references


COMMON
SIGNS
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus


Hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia
20p12.3 microdeletion syndrome

Very frequent
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Epistaxis / nose bleeding
- Telangiectasiae of mucosae
- Telangiectasiae of the skin

Frequent
- Arteriovenous malformations / vascular malformations (excluding port-wine stains)
- Cavernous / tuberous hemangioma
- Facial pain / cephalalgia / migraine
- Functional anomalies of the cardio-circulatory system
- Functional anomalies of the liver and the biliary tract
- Hematomas
- Microcytic anemia
- Portal hypertension
- Visceral angiomatosis (excluding skin)

Occasional
- Biliary / gallbladder stones / lithiasis / cholecystitis
- Cerebral vascular anomalies
- Cirrhosis
- Conjunctival telangiectasia
- Esophageal varices
- Gastrointestinal bleeding / hemorrhage / hematemesis / melena / rectorrhagia
- Heart / cardiac failure
- Hematuria / microhematuria
- Hemoptysis
- Hemorrhage / hemorrhagic syndrome / excessive / long-lasting bleeding
- Hepatocellular liver disease / hepatic failure
- Peripheral arteriovenous fistula
- Polyposis of the bowel / colon / intestine
- Pulmonary hypertension
- Pulmonary thromboembolism
- Retinal vascular anomalies / retinal telangiectasia
- Transient cerebral ischemia / stroke
- Urinary / renal lithiasis / kidney stones / nephritic colic
- Venous thrombosis / phlebitis / thrombophlebitis
- Visual loss / blindness / amblyopia


Very frequent
- Hypertelorism
- Insterstitial / subtelomeric microdeletion / deletion
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability

Frequent
- Cardiac conduction defect / sinoauricular / heart / auriculoventricular / branch block
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Epicanthic folds
- Flat cheek bones / malar hypoplasia
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Microstomia / little mouth
- Short stature / dwarfism / nanism

Occasional
- Atrial septal defect / interauricular communication
- Broad cheeks / cherub-like / cherubin face
- Broad nasal root
- Broad nose / nasal bridge
- Broad / bifid big toe
- Broad / bifid thumb
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Helix thickened / sculpted
- Hypotonia
- Long philtrum
- Microtia / cryptomicrotia / anotia / external auditory canal / pinnae aplasia / hypoplasia
- Pectus carinatum